Even with meticulous brushing and flossing, black spots can sometimes appear on your teeth, causing concern about your oral health and affecting your confidence in your smile. At Kennett Road Dental Practice, we understand how worrying these marks can be, and we’re here to help you understand and address this common dental issue.
Understanding Different Types of Black Spots
Black spots on teeth can be categorised into two main types: extrinsic and intrinsic discolouration.
Extrinsic spots appear on the outer layer of your teeth and are typically caused by external factors such as food and drink.
Intrinsic discolouration begins from within the tooth and may indicate more serious issues requiring immediate attention.
Common Causes of Black Spots
Dental decay or cavities can occur when plaque builds up on teeth, allowing bacteria to create acids that erode the tooth enamel, potentially leading to cavities that appear as dark spots. These spots often indicate decay that requires immediate professional attention.
Tartar build-up is another common cause, occurring when plaque isn’t removed and hardens into tartar, often appearing as dark or black stains, particularly near the gum line. Regular consumption of tea, coffee, red wine, and certain foods can lead to surface staining over time.
Natural ageing also affects tooth colour. As we age, the white enamel gradually wears away, revealing the darker dentin underneath. This process can make teeth appear more yellow or show dark spots over time.
How We Assess Black Spots
At Kennett Road Dental Practice, our experienced dentists thoroughly evaluate any black spots on your teeth.
We begin with a detailed examination to determine whether the spots are superficial stains or signs of underlying issues. This may include digital X-rays to check for decay beneath the surface.
If you notice any of these symptoms alongside black spots, immediate dental attention is recommended:
- Persistent toothache or discomfort
- Sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures
- Pain whilst eating
- Visible holes or pits in your teeth
- Lingering sensitivity to sweet foods and drinks
Professional Treatment Options
We offer various treatment solutions based on the type and cause of your black spots:
1. Professional Cleaning and Scale and Polish
Our dental hygienists perform thorough cleaning using specialised tools and prophylactic paste to remove surface stains and tartar build-up. Having an air polish is a very effective, more comfortable way of removing surface staining.
2. Advanced Teeth Whitening
We offer a take-home carbamide peroxide-based whitening treatment. Our professional whitening options include custom-fitted trays for at-home use that can significantly brighten your smile comfortably and gently without damaging any enamel.
3. Restorative Treatments
In some circumstances, sealing the surface of the tooth with a fissure sealant will prevent further problems. For spots caused by decay, we use tooth-coloured composite fillings. In cases of severe decay or infection, root canal treatment followed by a crown might be necessary to save the tooth and restore its appearance.
4. Cosmetic Solutions
For persistent or intrinsic staining, we offer porcelain veneers or composite bonding. These solutions provide long-lasting coverage for stubborn spots whilst enhancing your overall smile.
Comprehensive Prevention Strategy
Preventing black spots requires a multi-faceted approach. Maintain excellent oral hygiene by brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and cleaning between teeth daily with floss or interdental brushes.
For beverages that commonly cause staining, such as tea, coffee, or red wine, consider cutting down the frequency of consumption to minimise contact with your teeth. Always rinse your mouth with water after consuming staining foods or drinks.
Regular dental check-ups every six months are crucial for early detection and prevention of issues. Professional cleaning like air polishing can remove stubborn stains before they become more noticeable.
Why Choose Kennett Road Dental Practice?
As one of Oxford’s leading family-friendly dental practices, we pride ourselves on providing comprehensive, gentle dental care in a comfortable environment. Our experienced team uses the latest dental technology and techniques to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients.
We understand that each patient’s needs are unique, and we take the time to create personalised treatment plans that address both immediate concerns and long-term oral health goals.
Take Action Today
Whether you’ve just noticed a black spot or have been concerned about tooth discolouration for some time, our team at Kennett Road Dental Practice is here to help. We offer flexible appointment times and create treatment plans that fit around your lifestyle and budget.
Contact us today to book your appointment and take the first step towards a healthier, brighter smile. Our friendly team is ready to welcome you and address any concerns you may have about your oral health.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Are black spots on teeth permanent?
A: Not necessarily. Many black spots can be removed through professional cleaning or treatment, depending on their cause.
Q: How quickly should I seek treatment for a black spot?
A: It’s best to have any new black spots examined promptly, as early intervention can prevent more serious dental issues from developing.
Q: Will removing black spots hurt?
A: Most treatments for black spots are painless or involve minimal discomfort. Our gentle approach ensures your comfort throughout any procedure.
Q: How much does black spot removal cost?
A: The cost varies depending on the treatment needed. We will discuss all costs with you during your consultation.
